Market Commentary

Politics dominates as the ECB ends quantitative easing

With political headlines dominating economics, bonds and shares in Europe and the UK ended June broadly unchanged. Emerging markets continued their slide, falling 3-4% and now around 12% off their mid-April highs. The ECB announced an end to quantitative easing from December, while the Fed raised rates by 0.25%.

Charlwood Wealth Investment Team · June 2018

A summer lull in developed markets, but emerging markets continue to slide

CW

With political headlines dominating economics, bonds and shares in Europe and the UK ended June broadly unchanged, while US indices ended higher, largely on the back of a few large technology companies. On the other side of the ledger, emerging markets continued their slide lower, suffering at the hands of the strong dollar and ongoing trade disputes, falling 3-4% and now around 12% off their mid-April highs.

The month in review

Trump summits and trade tariffs keep markets on edge

The Trump Twitter feed had another busy month, announcing a successful summit with Kim Jong-un, a planned summit with President Putin, tariffs on Chinese imports and the threat of further tariffs on Chinese and European imports, not to forget the retraction of some previously announced measures against China.

In America, the US Federal Reserve raised rates by 0.25%, as expected, commenting that economic growth in both the consumer and business sectors was solid. Business investment continued to grow strongly, but for the first time, members of the Federal Reserve said that they were hearing of businesses deferring vital investment decisions because of worries about a possible trade war. This could cause them to question the economic outlook.

Europe & the United Kingdom

ECB ends QE while the Bank of England edges closer to a hike

The European Central Bank announced an end to quantitative easing, effective from the end of December. Master conjurer Mario Draghi portrayed this as a "dovish" move, reassuring investors that no interest rate rises should be expected before next autumn. The Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee voted 6-3 to keep interest rates at 0.5%, but an additional member voting in favour of higher rates took investors by surprise.

Theresa May offered a new Brexit plan that essentially meant paying a lot of money to remain part of the EU, with a few opt-outs but with no powers to influence future policy that would still govern the UK. At the time of writing, this had produced two ministerial, and several less prominent, resignations.

0%
UK & Europe
−3-4%
Emerging markets
−12%
EM from April highs
+0.25%
Fed rate rise
6-3
BoE vote to hold
Dec 18
ECB ends QE
2
Ministerial resignations
0
Portfolio changes

A note from the desk

I am pleased to share our monthly update on market events. The overview seeks to summarise market movements together with our views and the rationale for the positioning of investments going forward. As always, should any aspect of this commentary prompt a question, we would welcome the conversation.

Martyn Charlwood · Managing Director

Looking forward

A summer lull, but trade risks and Brexit uncertainty build

There are many well-documented concerns for investors but, just for now, it feels like we are in the midst of a summer lull. The politics are noisy but provide little substance that can be priced by markets. Economic data is generally showing steady growth accompanied by a slight rise in inflation. There is much debate about what will cause this growth cycle to end and when, but for now most market participants are more than a bit distracted by the football.

With an uneasy calm descended over European politics for now, the key concerns have been the escalation of President Trump's trade rhetoric and the ongoing Brexit debacle. These are both potentially market-moving but, for now, lack sufficient hard facts to base market valuations on. Concerns are growing that the US-China game of tariff poker could seriously slow growth, largely through a postponement of business investment, long before the measures are implemented. These concerns have been echoed by members of the US Federal Reserve, who may face the dilemma of whether to continue raising interest rates to tackle tariff-driven inflation or ease off to cushion an abrupt end to the growth cycle.

Manufacturing and service data in the UK have improved on a poor start to the year, and the economy has probably received a football-led boost to consumer spending. Whilst always using Brexit as his caveat, Bank of England Governor Mark Carney's on-and-off forward guidance has returned to hinting at an August rise in interest rates. We would not be surprised and do not see that upsetting markets. There may be a short period of Brexit shenanigans ahead of the summer recess, but Theresa May is likely to survive for now, if only because no one else fancies accepting the poisoned chalice.

Concerns are growing that the US-China game of tariff poker could seriously slow growth long before the measures are implemented.

How we are currently positioned

Against a more uncertain backdrop, we are happy to maintain a strategy of continuing to avoid the political noise as far as possible, seek out less crowded, lower-risk areas and focus on fundamental value.

01

No changes during the month

We made no changes to the portfolios during June.

02

Avoiding political noise, focusing on value

Against a more uncertain backdrop, we are happy to maintain a strategy of continuing to avoid the political noise as far as possible, seek out less crowded, lower-risk areas and focus on fundamental value.

03

Underweight fixed interest

We remain underweight fixed interest bond funds, preferring a combination of equities, property and alternative investment funds.

04

Holding cash for opportunities

Having used the recent recovery to reduce risk, for the time being we are happy to hold some cash to redeploy as opportunities present themselves.

Important information

This article is a marketing communication intended for general information only. It does not constitute personal advice, a recommendation, or an offer to buy or sell any investment. If you are unsure whether an investment is suitable for your circumstances, please seek personal advice.

Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The value of investments and any income from them can fall as well as rise. Capital values are at risk and not guaranteed. Forecasts and views expressed in this commentary represent our assessment at the time of writing and are subject to change.

To discuss how this commentary applies to your own portfolio, we would welcome a conversation.

Make an enquiry →