Market Commentary

Carney cuts rates as post-referendum rally defies the experts

Stock markets continued to push higher, led by emerging markets and Asia with gains of 8-12%. Mark Carney emulated Mario Draghi's "whatever it takes" moment, combining a 0.25% rate cut with an increase in asset purchases, pushing UK 10-year government bond yields to a record low of just 0.5%.

Charlwood Wealth Investment Team · July 2016

Getting the call right is very different to predicting the market

CW

July delivered further proof that getting an economic or political call right is very different to correctly predicting the market. The post-EU referendum rally confounded the experts as equities surged and bond yields hit record lows, while Mark Carney's "whatever it takes" intervention pushed UK government borrowing costs to historic depths. In this Alice in Wonderland world, central banks continued to run the markets.

The month in review

Emerging markets surge as Carney acts

Stock markets continued to push higher, led by emerging markets and Asia, which saw gains of 8-12%. In the UK, the hunt for income saw small and mid-cap funds return to favour, outperforming FTSE 100 stocks by around 4-5%.

Star performance came from Bank of England Governor Mark Carney. He emulated Mario Draghi's "whatever it takes" moment, saying that he was prepared to take any necessary steps to support the economy and promote confidence. His first steps were to combine a 0.25% interest rate cut with an increase in asset purchases (QE) and additional lending facilities for banks. This helped push UK government yields to record lows: the government could now borrow money for 10 years at a rate of just 0.5%.

In sharp contrast, the Bank of Japan's failure to deliver further significant quantitative easing or interest rate cuts saw their government bond yields rise by 27 basis points, returning to a zero yield. This represented a significant capital loss, a risk that all bond investors should be wary of with yields at such low levels.

Global outlook

Encouraging signs, but central banks offer no clear view

With no discernible pattern to global economic growth, there were some encouraging signs in the United States and across parts of Europe, though not enough for central banks to offer a clear view of their intentions.

Those who claim to have expected a Brexit vote would have backed a fall in sterling but would have been unlikely to foresee a 10%-plus rally in equities. Many "experts" even predicted a rise in UK bond yields, as we would be seen as a poorer credit risk. In the event, the FTSE rallied to within 2.5% of its all-time high and bond yields hit record lows.

+8-12%
Emerging markets & Asia
+4-5%
UK small/mid-cap vs FTSE 100
−0.25%
Bank of England rate cut
0.5%
UK 10-year gilt yield (record low)
+27bps
Japan bond yield rise
+10%
Post-referendum equity rally
2.5%
FTSE from all-time high
Record
UK government bond yields (low)

A note from the desk

I am pleased to share our monthly update on market events. The overview seeks to summarise market movements together with our views and the rationale for the positioning of investments going forward. As always, should any aspect of this commentary prompt a question, we would welcome the conversation.

Martyn Charlwood · Managing Director

Looking forward

An Alice in Wonderland world for savers

We did not predict this rally, and feel that few of the global concerns have diminished, but we can understand certain forces that would have driven this move. Immediate reassurances of support from central banks helped calm the nerves, along with the realisation that, despite the vote, little would change immediately. One rational concern is that investment in future projects might be shelved, though there has been evidence of businesses keen to adapt and look for new opportunities.

A further factor that we need to remain cognisant of is the need for income. High-quality fixed interest bonds have joined savings accounts in offering no worthwhile income for savers. In this Alice in Wonderland world, that leaves savers looking to equities, or poor-quality bonds, for income, and these savers will be less discerning about earnings multiples or credit quality. Yes, it is all slightly mad, but then it has been since central banks decided to run the markets.

For now, there is almost an air of summer complacency while traders take holidays or enjoy the Olympic spectacle. But as the summer holidays draw to a close, attention will focus on post-referendum data in the UK and the possibility of Donald Trump running America. More volatile markets lay ahead.

In this Alice in Wonderland world, savers are looking to equities or poor-quality bonds for income, and they will be less discerning about earnings multiples or credit quality.

How we are currently positioned

We made no further changes to our portfolios over the month. The rally across equity markets has been stronger than we expected, but we expect volatility to pick up going into the autumn.

01

Property and gold as diversifiers

The temporary suspension of dealing in commercial property funds remains in place, but given the exuberance across other asset classes, we regard property, along with gold, as a useful diversification of risk.

02

Currency translation benefits

Our overseas holdings continued to benefit from the currency translation of weaker sterling, more so following August's cut in interest rates.

03

Gold continues to trade higher

Gold has continued to trade higher and remains a useful hedge against the perceived failure of central bank policies and the general uncertainty ahead.

Important information

This article is a marketing communication intended for general information only. It does not constitute personal advice, a recommendation, or an offer to buy or sell any investment. If you are unsure whether an investment is suitable for your circumstances, please seek personal advice.

Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The value of investments and any income from them can fall as well as rise. Capital values are at risk and not guaranteed. Forecasts and views expressed in this commentary represent our assessment at the time of writing and are subject to change.

To discuss how this commentary applies to your own portfolio, we would welcome a conversation.

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